Foxtails and Grass Awns: the Summer Danger for Dogs — Prevention and Removal

In summer, in dry grass, foxtails (barbed grass awns) are a real danger: their pointed, arrow-like shape lets them work their way under the skin or into a body opening, causing abscesses and infections. Prevention and post-walk checks are essential.

This article is for information only and does not replace advice from a veterinarian.

Why foxtails are dangerous

Their barbed structure only lets them move in one direction: once caught in the coat and then embedded, a foxtail keeps burrowing and never comes out on its own. It can migrate under the skin, into the ear canal, under an eyelid, into a nostril or between the toes, causing pain, abscesses and infection.

Warning signs

Depending on where it lodges: limping and licking of one paw (between the toes), head shaking and ear scratching, violent, repeated sneezing (nose), a closed, watery eye (eyelid). These signs, especially after a walk through grass, should put you on alert.

Prevent and inspect

After every summer outing through dry grass, systematically check the paws (between the pads), the ears, around the eyes and the coat. Trim the hair between the pads of long-haired dogs and brush them out. Remove a foxtail that is visible and superficial; if it’s embedded, or at any warning sign, see a vet without delay.

Sources

General veterinary recommendations for summer prevention. When in doubt, consult your vet.